Steroids have been widely used, both legally and illegally, for many years now. Although most people think of anabolic steroids when they hear the word “steroid,” there are actually four different types of steroids. Understanding the differences between these four types is important in order to use them safely and responsibly.
Legal Anabolic Steroids
The first type is a legal anabolic steroids, also known as an ‘anabolic-androgenic’ steroid (AAS). AAS are synthetic hormones that increase muscle mass and strength, reduce fat mass and improve physical performance. They can be found in various forms such as pills, creams, injections or patches. Legally prescribed AAS are only available with a doctor’s prescription and should be used under medical supervision for certain medical conditions like delayed puberty or cancer-related cachexia (muscle wasting).
Illegal performance enhancing drugs
The second type of steroid is an illegal performance-enhancing drug (PED). These are substances that have not been approved for use in humans by any regulatory body, but are used by athletes to enhance their performance on the field. Examples include human growth hormone (HGH), diuretics and designer steroids such as ‘trenbolone’. Unlike legal AAS, PEDs can cause serious health risks, including liver damage, high blood pressure and an increased risk of heart attack or stroke.
Synthetic corticosteroids
The third type of steroid is a synthetic corticosteroid or glucocorticoid. Glucocorticoids are naturally occurring hormones produced by the adrenal glands that regulate metabolism, immune response and inflammation. Synthetic versions of these hormones have been developed to treat a range of conditions including asthma, arthritis, colitis and Crohn’s disease. These drugs work by suppressing inflammation in the body, but can also cause serious side effects such as weight gain, insomnia and mood swings if taken for too long at high doses.
Natural corticosteroids:
The fourth type of steroid is the natural corticosteroid, or endogenously produced glucocorticoid hormone, which is secreted by the adrenal glands located above the kidneys in vertebrates such as humans. Natural corticosteroids play key roles in maintaining homeostasis within our bodies, including regulating glucose levels, aiding fat metabolism, controlling water balance & mineral salts & modulating inflammation. When taken orally, these hormones have minimal side effects, but can still interact with other medications you may be taking, so it’s always best to check with your doctor before starting any new regimen.
Conclusion
In conclusion, understanding the different types of steroids is essential if you are considering using them either medicinally or recreationally. Legal anabolic steroids should only be taken under medical supervision, whereas illegal performance enhancing drugs carry significant health risks due to lack of regulation & oversight. Synthetic corticosteroids can provide effective relief for certain conditions but must be closely monitored & natural corticosteroids offer milder benefits without many adverse side effects.
